The Open Window

Meaning

How Did We Get Here?

To explain an affair is not to excuse it. Three maps for reading a relationship backwards.

4 min read

A year after the discovery, Rhea and Sameer spread a long sheet of brown paper across the dining table.

Their counsellor had asked them to draw the line of their marriage. Years along the bottom. Happiness up the side. Every major event marked where it belonged.

They began with the easy ones. The wedding, high up. The flat they bought. Their son’s birth, which Rhea placed near the top. Sameer, after a pause, placed it in the middle. “I was terrified,” he said. “I never told you.”

Then the harder marks. The year she was promoted and he was passed over. His father’s death. The long stretch when they spoke mostly through a shopping list. And, eighteen months after the funeral, a small cross in his handwriting.

A lifeline chart of Rhea and Sameer’s marriage over ten years, happiness from 1 to 5. Both start high at the wedding. At their son’s birth Rhea is high and Sameer middling. Both fall through his father’s death and the shopping-list years, where a cross marks the affair. 1 2 3 4 5 Happiness Wedding Flat Son born Her promotion His father dies × × the affair Rhea Sameer
Rhea and Sameer’s brown paper, redrawn. The story and the numbers are invented, as in all these essays. The gap between the two lines is where the talking happened.

Rhea looked at the page for a long time. “It did not come from nowhere,” she said. It was not forgiveness. It was the first time the story had made sense.

To explain is not to excuse

Can you look for the reasons without handing out a pardon? The psychologist Shirley Glass insists that you can, and that you must.1 Adding to the problems in a marriage is not the same as causing an affair. Two people shape the climate. One person decides to deceive.

So why look back at all? Because the betrayed partner’s deepest question is, “How do I know this will not happen again?” No promise can settle that. Understanding what opened the door can, because it tells you both which doors to guard.

Glass gives couples three maps to read.

Three maps for reading backwards: the relationship, the individual, and the world around them. 1 The two of you The dances you fall into. Who pursues, who withdraws, who manages, who hides. 2 Each person What one person carried in: grief, a stalled career, a hungry ego, the story they told themselves. 3 The world around Friends, family and workplaces that make an affair seem normal.
Glass’s three maps. Each one shows a different set of doors to guard.1

The dance between you

Glass calls the fixed routines couples fall into dances. Each partner’s step produces the other’s, and after years nobody remembers who began.

Three dances couples fall into, each a loop: one pursues and the other withdraws; one manages and the other is managed; one criticises and the other hides. Pursues Withdraws Manages Is managed Criticises Hides Change a dance with one new step: if you push, ease off a little; if you retreat, come halfway.
Each partner’s step produces the other’s. After years, nobody remembers who began.1, 2

One pursues closeness and the other retreats from conflict. One manages and the other is managed, until someone outside the marriage treats the managed one as a capable adult. One criticises and the other learns to do things out of sight. Secrecy becomes a habit long before there is an affair.

The first of these dances has been studied closely. In one study, couples were filmed discussing a change each wanted. When the wife pressed and the husband withdrew, the wife’s satisfaction had fallen a year later.2

Glass adds a warning about the pursuer that many people find chilling. While she is still complaining, she is still invested. The dangerous moment is when the complaints stop. The house goes quiet, her partner relaxes, and the marriage is in more trouble than ever.

A line showing complaints over time. While the pursuer complains, she is still invested. When the complaints stop and the house goes quiet, the line drops into a shaded danger zone. The quiet danger zone Complaints Still complaining: still invested Time
An illustration, not data. Glass’s warning: the dangerous moment is when the complaints stop.1

What one person carried in

Some weak spots would have travelled with a person into any marriage. Glass groups many of them under a phrase most adults know at once: running on empty.

Affairs often begin near a loss. A parent dies. A career stalls. At home there is grief. Somewhere else there is a room where none of it exists. Glass notes that the death of a parent often sets off a reckoning: is this the life I want for the years I have left?

Then there is the hungry ego. Glass observes that affair partners are generally no more attractive than the spouses they compete with. What they offer is a mirror. In their eyes you are fascinating and desired. For someone who feels overlooked, that reflection is very hard to refuse.

And there is what you tell yourself. One of Glass’s clients described his inner brake in three levels.

Three levels of an inner brake: on a good day, committed to my wife; on an ordinary day, committed to my marriage; on a bad day, committed to my commitment.Good day Committed to my wife Ordinary day Committed to my marriage Bad day Committed to my commitment
One of Glass’s clients described his inner brake like this. On the hardest days, the last level still holds.1

The company you keep

This is the map people forget. Glass writes that you are more likely to be unfaithful if the people around you are. A friend glowing about a lover makes an affair sound like self-discovery. A workplace that looks away lowers the barrier. A parent’s affair can teach a child that this is simply what adults do.

A Dutch study found the same. What people believed their friends actually did predicted their own willingness to stray, along with their own attitudes.3

Three things feed willingness to stray: what people around you do, what they approve of, and your own attitude. What people around you do The colleagues who joke about their affairs What they approve of The friend who calls it self-discovery Your own attitude What you tell yourself is acceptable Willingness to stray
Buunk and Bakker found that what people around you actually do predicts willingness to stray, alongside your own attitude.3

None of it removes responsibility. All of it tells a couple where to build fences.

What the paper showed

On the brown paper, three things stood out once Rhea and Sameer knew what to look for. A pursuer and a distancer who had gone quiet. A man grieving his father alone, because he did not want to burden his wife. And a Thursday-evening group of colleagues, two of whom were having affairs and joked about it.

Each finding became a change. A fixed hour together every Sunday. Grief counselling for Sameer. A different crowd on Thursdays. None of it was dramatic. Together it closed the route the affair had taken.

When this is not enough. Looking back can bring up old grief, as it did for Sameer. If it does, that grief deserves its own help, from a counsellor or clinical psychologist. Need to talk to someone now? Tele MANAS is free, day and night, on 14416.

Inat Therapy · Anahita Tanwar, Clinical Psychologist · online sessions across India

These pages are for reflection and self-help. They are not therapy and do not replace a doctor, counsellor or lawyer. If you are struggling, Tele MANAS offers free support day and night on 14416. In an emergency, call 112.