Unfinished Goodbyes

Guides · Guide 3

When You Cannot Fix It

Some losses cannot be solved, however hard you try. This guide is about putting your effort where it can make a difference.

4 min read

Prakash is an engineer in Pune. He is used to solving problems. When his father had a stroke two years ago, Prakash read every article he could find. He found the best hospital and the best physiotherapist. He made charts of his father’s progress. But his father never fully came back. He can walk with a stick now, but he often does not recognise his grandchildren, and he sometimes calls Prakash by his dead brother’s name.

The father who is here and not here

Prakash’s father is the second kind of unclear loss. He is at home, at the dining table every day. But the man who taught Prakash to ride a bicycle, argue about cricket and do his own taxes is mostly gone. Prakash felt he had lost his father, and yet he could not grieve, because his father was sitting right there.

Prakash dealt with this the way he dealt with every problem. He worked harder. He changed doctors twice. He shouted at his wife when she forgot a medicine. He stopped sleeping well. He felt that if he only tried hard enough, he could bring his father back.

Too much control, and too little

A counsellor at the hospital helped him see a pattern. “Effort is a good thing,” she said. “But this is a situation that effort alone cannot fix. When people try to control something that cannot be controlled, they usually wear themselves out and become ill.”

She explained that there are two ways to get stuck. One is to give up completely and say that nothing can be done. The other, which was Prakash’s way, is to keep trying to fix everything, at any cost. The healthy place is in between: doing what you can, and accepting what you cannot.

A dial from giving up, nothing can be done, to fixing at all costs, I will not stop. The needle swings from the fixing end and settles in the middle: do what you can, accept what you cannot. Giving up“Nothing can be done.” Fixing at all costs“I will not stop.” Do what you can, accept what you cannot
The needle settles in the middle. The aim is not to stop trying. It is to stop trying to control the parts that cannot be controlled.

Two circles

The counsellor drew two circles on a piece of paper. In the outer circle, Prakash wrote the things he could not control: whether his father would recover, how quickly, and what the scans would show. He also wrote down the past, and the opinions of relatives. In the inner circle, he wrote the things he could do today. These were his father’s speech exercises, his meals and medicines, and an hour of rest for himself.

Two circles. In the inner circle, what I can do today. In the outer circle, things I cannot control: whether Appa recovers, how fast it happens, what the scans show, what relatives say, the past. What I can do today Whether Appa recovers How fast it happens What the scans show What relatives say The past Outside: things I cannot control. Inside: things I can.
Put your energy in the inner circle. The outer circle still matters, but no amount of effort will move it.

Prakash put the paper on the fridge. When he felt the old urge to fix everything, he looked at it and asked himself one question: is this in the inner circle or the outer one? If it was in the outer circle, he tried to let it be.

Remembering what you have survived

The counsellor also asked Prakash about other hard times in his life. He remembered running the family shop when his father was first ill, getting through the loss of his job, and looking after his mother after her surgery. He realised that he had already lived through difficult, uncertain times, and he had managed them.

A timeline of past strengths: in 1998 he ran the shop when his father was first ill; in 2009 he got through losing his job; in 2016 he looked after his mother after surgery; now, I have done hard things before. 1998Ran the shop when Appa was ill the first time 2009Got through the loss of my job 2016Looked after Amma after her surgery NowI have done hard things before
examplePrakash’s list of past strengths. Remembering what you have already survived restores a sense of control.

Remembering this gave Prakash a different kind of strength. It was not the strength to fix his father. It was the strength to keep going without a fix.

It is not your fault

Underneath Prakash’s effort was a secret belief. He thought that if his father did not recover, it would be his fault. The counsellor told him plainly: “The stroke is not your fault. His slow progress is not your fault. You are doing a good job in a situation that nobody could fix.” Prakash said that nobody had told him this before.

How it is now for Prakash

Prakash still takes his father to physiotherapy every week. But he no longer keeps charts, and he no longer shouts at home. On Sunday mornings, he and his father sit on the balcony and listen to old Kishore Kumar songs. His father does not always know who Prakash is. But he hums along, and for an hour, they are together.

When to get more help. Living with an unclear loss is hard, and it is not a mental illness. But please talk to a doctor, counsellor or psychologist if any of these is true for you.

  • You are exhausted, sleeping badly or getting ill from the strain of caring.
  • You have become angry or harsh with the people around you, and you cannot stop.
  • You feel that you are the only one carrying the load. Ask for help, from family, a doctor or a support group.

If you are thinking about ending your life, or you are afraid you might hurt yourself, please call Tele MANAS on 14416. The call is free, and someone answers day and night. In an emergency, call 112.

Worksheets for this guide

Inat Therapy · Anahita Tanwar, Clinical Psychologist · online sessions across India

These pages are for reflection and self-help. They are not therapy and do not replace a doctor, counsellor or lawyer. If you are struggling, Tele MANAS offers free support day and night on 14416. In an emergency, call 112.